Iyini ikhebula le-hdmi
I-HDMI, okungukuthi, isixhumi esibonakalayo se-multimedia esinokuchazwa okuphezulu, iyisixhumi esibonakalayo sokuxhumana esijwayelekile esisetshenziselwa ukudlulisa amasignali omsindo nevidiyo anencazelo ephezulu phakathi kwamadivayisi ahlukahlukene kagesi. Ngokuphathelene nokubukeka, i- Ikhebula le-Hdmi ngokuvamile kuyi-interface ejwayelekile ye-HDMI ngakolunye uhlangothi, engaxhunywa kalula echwebeni le-HDMI lamadivayisi okubonisa afana nama-TV, ama-monitor, ama-projector, njll.; olunye uhlangothi luxhunywe emthonjeni wesignali, njengezidlali ze-Blu-ray nama-consoles emidlalo (njenge-PS5, i-Xbox Serie SX) noma ikhompyutha, njll.
Isakhiwo sayo sangaphakathi sifana nefektri yokudlulisa amasignali eyinkimbinkimbi.Ikhebula le-Hdmi Elisezingeni Eliphezulu Ama-cores akhiwa kakhulu ngethusi elicwengekile ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kahle okuphezulu kanye nokuzinza kokudluliswa kwesignali, okufana nokudala "umgwaqo omkhulu" ongenazithiyo wedatha. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ungqimba oluphelele lokuvikela luzungeza indawo ezungezile, luvimbele ngempumelelo ukuphazamiseka kwe-electromagnetic yangaphandle, njengokumboza isignali ngesendlalelo "sezivikelo ezivikelayo", ukuze izimpawu zomsindo nevidiyo zivikelwe "emsindweni" kanye "nomsindo" ngesikhathi sokudluliswa.
Umsebenzi wekhebula le-HDMI umangalisa nakakhulu. Isekela ukudluliswa kwevidiyo okufika ku-4K, 8K noma ngaphezulu, okwenza uhlaka ngalunye lube bucayi futhi lube ngokoqobo, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi izinwele zabalingiswa ku-movie noma ukuthungwa kwezigcawu emdlalweni. Ngokuphathelene nokudluliswa komsindo, ingathwala amafomethi omsindo ozungezayo ajulile njenge-Dolby Atmos, i-DTS:X, njll., ukuze umsindo uhlale ngokunembile kuzo zonke izinkomba futhi udale inganekwane yokuzwa ejulile.
Ngokuthuthuka okuqhubekayo kobuchwepheshe, izintambo ze-HDMI ziyaqhubeka nokuthuthukiswa. Uma kuqhathaniswa nesizukulwane esidlule, I-Hdmi 2.1 Inguqulo ithuthukise kakhulu i-bandwidth, ihlangabezana nezidingo eziqinile zemidlalo esezingeni eliphezulu lokuvuselela kanye nokudlala ividiyo enencazelo ephezulu kakhulu. Esikhathini esizayo, izintambo ze-HDMI zizoqhubeka nokuhola umkhuba wobuchwepheshe bokuxhuma obunencazelo ephezulu kakhulu, zisivulele ukushaqeka okungakaze kubonwe ngaphambili komsindo nokubukwayo.